无无明, 亦无无明尽。的下一句
乃至无老死, 亦无老死尽。
《无明》和《老死》是十二缘中的
第一缘和第十二缘
从无明到老死
它是释迦牟尼佛陀自修自证得到的真理,
其指从 “无明” 到 “老死” 这一过程的十二个环节
所谓三世十二缘
十二因缘是按照缘起论来对人生进行分析,
它将人生过程分为十二个
彼此成为互为条件或因果的环节
十二因缘可以分为三个阶段,
就是过去世、现在世和未来世
就是所谓的三世了
Past life, this life, and future life
即成“三世两重因果”
简称三世因果
Its all about Karma Cause and Effect
《过去因》The Past life "Cause"
一、《无明》,指心的无知,包括不明善恶、不明佛法教义,这是一切痛苦的根源。The heart of ignorance which is the source of all sufferings。
二、《行》,因为无明而做出善或恶的行为。It is this ignorance which leads to Good or Evil behaviors in our Past life。
《现在果》The Current life "Effect"
三、《识》,因为过去的行为累积了一定的因果,从而投生于今世,成为新的生命。The deeds accumulated in the Past life are as Karmic Effects in the Current life.
四、《名色》,指由精神要素与物质要素和合而形成的身心。Spiritual and physical elements that forms what we know as the body and mind。
五、《六入》,人在胚胎发育时,产生眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意的感知能力。Humans are born with the six physiological senses。
六、《触》,人在出生后,对外界事物有所接触。The birth of a human, is the beginning of contact with the "outside" perceived world with our physiological senses 。
七、《受》,由于与外界事物的接触而产生苦、乐、忧、喜的感觉。Due to this contact with the outside world with our physiological senses, we experience bitter, happy, worry, and joyful feeling。
《现在因》The Current life "Cause"
八、《爱》,对苦有强烈的憎恨,对乐有热烈的渴望,强烈的欲求或渴望,就是爱。There is a strong hatred of suffering, a desire for happiness, a strong desire for love and affection。
九、《为爱》努力地追求。The pursue of Love。
十、《有》,今生为爱产生诸多行为,成为下一世的果报。This life has many acts for love and hatred, become the fruit (karmic cause) of the next life。
《未来果》The Next life "Effect"
十一、《生》,有了今生的业因,而受来生的生命。Absorption of the karmic effects due to the karmic causes of the Past life。
十二、《老死》,有生必有死。Face death and rebirth。
因为十二因缘的每个要素彼此成为互为条件或因果,导致轮回流传不止,所以只要我们暂断轮回链上的任何一个接点,尤其是破除无明,就可以不再被十二因缘所束缚,跳出轮回,
摆脱无休止的生死循环,这也是我们应该参悟十二因缘的目的。
Because each of the twelve elements intertwines into cause and effect, leading to the continuous cycle of life-and-death (rebirth), so long as we temporarily interrupted the chain of any one of the twelve elements, in particular, get rid of ignorance, then one can no longer be bound by twelve elements of karmic cause and effect , and finally get out of reincarnation. To get rid of the endless cycle of life and death, is the reason we should understand each of the twelve elements.
无无明。亦无无明尽。
乃至无老死。亦无老死尽。从《过去因》的 一、《无明》
之《未来果》的十二、《老死》
由无明以至老死的階段如果解除无明和老死就永远得到解脱了。To get rid of 《无明》Ignorance and finally 《老死》reincarnation is the focus of this part of the Mantra teaching.